
Nakshi Kantha- A Heritage-Based Self-Reliance
Initiative for the Rohingya Refugees
Nakshi Kantha, a type
of embroidered quilt, is a centuries-old art tradition deeply rooted in the
heritage of the Indian sub-continent that the Rohingya people also a part of
this tradition. The colorful patterns and intricate designs that are
embroidered gave rise to the name "Nakshi Kantha," which refers to
artistic patterns. This cherished craft reflects the Rohingya's rich cultural
legacy, shaped by their unique experiences and traditions. Like other folk art,
Kantha making is influenced by factors such as available materials, daily
needs, climate, geography, and economic conditions. For the Rohingya, it serves
not only as a means of artistic expression but also as a symbol of resilience
and self-reliance in the face of adversity.
Nakshi Kantha is a
PROTTYASHI initiative aimed at building resilience among Rohingya refugees
living in Cox’s Bazar and Bhasan Char camps. The forcibly displaced people, now
facing a protracted crisis, join the skills and livelihood venture of
PROTTYASHI with its theme name ‘Nakshi kantha”. Given that the motifs of Nakshi Kantha are
deeply rooted in cultural heritage, this initiative helps craftsmen recall
their heritage through the stitches of their art and craft work.
The design of a Nakshi
Kantha starts with an outline created using needle and thread, followed by the
addition of focal points, and finally the filling motifs. This meticulous
process symbolizes the journey from a humble beginning to a hopeful and
expanded future, much like the completed Nakshi Kantha itself. The Rohingya refugees
engaged in this project begin with a central motif, followed by corner designs
and additional details, reflecting a systematic approach to skill development
and future planning.
Nakshi Kantha carries
significant emotional weight. For generations, these quilts have served as
repositories of the memories of their makers, their recipients, and all who
pass them along through the ages. This tradition, deeply rooted in the Indian
subcontinent where the Rohingya originate, resonates powerfully with the refugees,
offering a sense of connection and continuity with their own cultural heritage.
Through the Nakshi
Kantha initiative, PROTTYASHI not only provides Rohingya refugees with a means
of livelihood but also fosters a connection to their cultural roots. This
initiative enables them to create art that is not only beautiful but also
imbued with historical and emotional significance, helping them envision a
planned and hopeful future.